Titania-silica gels containing up to 30% titania have been obtained from silicon and titanium alkoxides and from silicon alkoxides and TiCl4. These gels were then processed by normal drying and by hypercritical methods. The thermal evolution of these gel/glass systems, specifically with respect to crystallization behavior has been followed using x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. From these studies, it was found that not only the different chemistries, but also the different processing methods significantly affect the microstructure of these titania-silica systems.
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