. a-Guaiacoxylacetoveratrone, 1, was selected as a model of a lignin structure component for photolysis and free radical spin trapping studies. The 3,4-dimethoxyphenacyl radical, Ar-COCH2, 2, thermally generated from a-bromoacetoveratrone with trimethyltin, was spin trapped by phenyl-tert-butylnitrone (PBN), and the spin-trapped radical identified by ESR and mass spectroscopy. Spin trapping by PBN of radical photoproducts from 1 gave a mixture of trapped radicals, according to ESR. These were separated as their hydroxylamines and identified by liquid chromatography/mass spectroscopy (LCIMS) under chemical ionization (CI) conditions. This LClMS (CI) method identified the same phenacyl fragment, 2 (reduced), as well as a fragment tentatively attributed to a spin-trapped guaiacoxyl radical, chemically reduced to the hydroxylamine. Extended direct photolysis of 1 yields colored paramagnetic oligomers. The synthesis of 1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenylethanone(lO), a rearranged, recombination photoproduct of 1, is described. A pathway for formation of oligomers as unstable dimers of 10 is presented.L.R.C. BARCLAY, G.R. CROMWELL et J.W. HILBORN. Can. J. Chem. 72.35 (1994). On a choisi l'a-guai'acoxylac~tovCratrone, 1, comme modkle d'un composant de la structure de la lignine pour des etudes de photolyse et de pikgeage de spin de radicaux libres. On a pitgC le radical 3,4-dimCthoxyphtnacyle (Ar-COCH2, 2), obtenu d'une fa~on thermique i partir de l'a-bromoacttovtratrone et du trimCthylttain, par la phbnyl-tert-butylnitrone (PBN) et on a identifit le radical pitgt par RPE et par spectromttrie de masse. Selon la RPE, le piCgeage de spin par le PBN des photoproduits radicalaires du compost 1 conduit i des mtlanges de radicaux pitgts. On les a stpart sous la forme d'hydroxylamines et on les a identifies par chromatographie liquide/spectromttrie de masse (CLISM) dans des conditions d'ionisation chimique (IC). Ce mCthode de CLISM (IC) a permis d'identifier le m&me fragment phknacyle, 2, rtduit, ainsi qu'un fragment attribut d'une fa~on prtliminaire i un radical gua'iacoxyle pitgt, rtduit chimiquement en hydroxylamine. Une photolyse directe plus longue du compost 1 fournit des oligomkres paramagnCtiques colorCs. On dtcrit la synthkse de la 1-(3,4-dimtthoxyphtny1)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-mCthoxyphtny1)tthanone (lo), un photoproduit de recombinaison rtarrangC du produit 1. On prtsente une voie possible pour la formation d'oligomkres comme dimkres instables du compost 10.[Traduit par la rtdaction]
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