The diagnostic ability of M-CSF and SCF in pancreatic and ampullary cancer should stimulate further studies evaluating their clinical usefulness as tumor markers.
Amoebiasis is a widespread parasitic disease, more common in underdeveloped countries, caused by the protozoan Entamoeba histolytica. Patients typically present with acute or chronic abdominal pain and associated constitutional symptoms, but rarely have concurrent dysentery or bloody stools. In most cases, medical management alone is sufficient to treat uncomplicated cases. We describe here our findings and treatment of a patient with an amoebic liver abscess who presented with high levels of CA19-9 and CA 125 in the abscess pus, and was misdiagnosed of liver malignancy. This case report demonstrates the difficulty encountered in the differential diagnosis of inflammatory processes and malignant tumours in the liver. Despite adequate pre-operative imaging and thorough intra-operative examination and given the low suspicion for the disease and clinical mimicry, diagnosis, in such cases, is made by histology.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.