Nitrogen-vacancy (NV -) color centers in diamond were created by implantation of 7 keV 15 N (I = ½) ions into type IIa diamond. Optically detected magnetic resonance was employed to measure the hyperfine coupling of the NV -centers. The hyperfine spectrum from 15 NV -arising from implanted 15 N can be distinguished from 14 NVcenters created by native 14 N (I = 1) sites. Analysis indicates 1 in 40 implanted 15 N atoms give rise to an optically observable 15 NV -center. This report ultimately demonstrates a mechanism by which the yield of NV -center formation by nitrogen implantation can be measured.
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