Este artigo tem como objetivo realizar uma revisão da literatura nacional dos últimos dez anos a fim de descrever as vivências de sofrimento de trabalhadores bancários no Brasil e as estratégias de intervenção utilizadas em face destas vivências. Trata-se, portanto, de um estudo teórico realizado entre os meses de junho e setembro de 2015 que pesquisou artigos de maneira sistemática na base de dados da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde -Psicologia Brasil (BVS-Psi Brasil). Dentre os estudos analisados, identificou-se que a insegurança, as pressões de superiores, o assédio moral e as lesões por esforços repetitivos são algumas das principais vivências de sofrimento desta categoria profissional. Apesar de limitados, os serviços de apoio identificados estavam relacionados às parcerias feitas entre sindicatos bancários e universidades regionais. No que se refere às ações realizadas pelas agências bancárias, foram identificadas atividades físicas e ações de prevenção de lesões por esforços repetitivos. Concluiu-se que o atual cenário vivenciado pelos trabalhadores do segmento bancário no Brasil é precário e tem atuado diretamente na intensificação do sofrimento e do adoecimento destes profissionais. Palavras-chave: Sofrimento; saúde mental; saúde ocupacional. This article's objective is to perform a national literature review of the last ten years in order to describe the suffering experience of bank employees in Brazil and the coping strategies employed when dealing with this experience. Thus this is a theoretical study conducted from June to September 2015 that researched articles in a systemic way on the Virtual Library database in Health -Brazil Psychology (BVS-Psi). Among the studies analyzed, it was identified that insecurity, pressure exerted by superiors, mental harassment, and repetitive strain injury are among the most common experiences of suffering that bank workers have to face. Although limited, the support services that were identified were related to partnerships between bank labor unions and regional universities. Regarding the actions taken by bank branches, it was observed that they were limited to physical activities and repetitive strain injury prevention actions. It can be concluded that the actual setting that bank employees in Brazil currently experience is precarious and has directly contributed to the intensification of suffering and ultimately, caused illnesses among these professionals. Keywords: Suffering; mental health; occupational health.Este artículo tiene como objetivo realizar una revisión de la literatura nacional de los últimos diez años con el fin de describir las experiencias de sufrimiento de los trabajadores bancarios en Brasil y las estrategias frente a estas experiencias. Se trata, por lo tanto, de un estudio teórico realizado entre los meses de junio y septiembre 2015, que investigó los artículos de manera sistemática con base en los datos de la "Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde -Psicologia Brasil (BVS-Psi)". Entre los estudios analizados, se encontró que la inseguridad, las presiones ...
Fossil Diodontidae in Tropical America consist mostly of isolated and fused beak-like jawbones, and tooth plate batteries. These durophagous fishes are powerful shell-crushing predators on shallow water invertebrate faunas from Neogene tropical carbonate bottom, rocky reefs and surrounding flats. We use an ontogenetic series of high-resolution micro CT of fossil and extant species to recognize external and internal morphologic characters of jaws and tooth plate batteries. We compare similar sizes of jaws and/or tooth-plates from both extant and extinct species. Here, we describe three new fossil species including †Chilomycterus exspectatus n. sp. and †Chilomycterus tyleri n. sp. from the late Miocene Gatun Formation in Panama, and †Diodon serratus n. sp. from the middle Miocene Socorro Formation in Venezuela. Fossil Diodontidae review included specimens from the Neogene Basins of the Proto-Caribbean (Brazil: Pirabas Formation; Colombia: Jimol Formation, Panama: Gatun and Tuira formations; Venezuela: Socorro and Cantaure formations). Diodon is present in both the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, whereas the distribution of Chilomycterus is highly asymmetrical with only one species in the Pacific. It seems that Diodon was as abundant in the Caribbean/Western Atlantic during the Miocene as it is there today. We analyze the paleogeographic distribution of the porcupinefishes group in Tropical America, after the complete exhumation of the Panamanian isthmus during the Pliocene.
Este estudo possui o objetivo de apresentar uma revisão sistemática da literatura brasileira acerca da saúde mental de agentes penitenciários. O levantamento foi realizado através do portal BVS-Psi e BVS. Foram encontrados 931, destes, oito foram selecionados. Os estudos apontaram que os agentes penitenciários se encontram desmotivados, insatisfeitos profissionalmente, ansiosos, com desgaste emocional e alto nível de estresse. Em contrapartida, alguns estudos apontaram que estes trabalhadores se sentem seguros em relação a estabilidade de emprego e gratificação salarial.
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