Abstract. The purpose of this paper is to present several fixed point theorems for the socalled set-valued Y -contractions. Set-valued Y -contractions in ordered metric spaces, set-valued graphic contractions, set-valued contractions outside a bounded set and set-valued operators on a metric space with cyclic representations are considered.
The purpose of this paper is to present some existence results for coupled fixed points of contraction type operators in metric spaces endowed with a directed graph. Our results generalize the results obtained by Gnana Bhaskar and Lakshmikantham in (Nonlinear Anal. 65:1379-1393, 2006. As an application, the existence of a continuous solution for a system of Fredholm and Volterra integral equations is obtained.
MSC: 47H10; 54H25Keywords: fixed point; coupled fixed point; metric space; connected graph
PreliminariesIn fixed point theory, the importance of study of coupled fixed points is due to their applications to a wide variety of problems. Bhaskar and Lakshmikantham [] gave some existence results for coupled fixed point for a mixed monotone type mapping in a metric space endowed with partial order, using a weak contractivity type of assumption.The purpose of this paper is to generalize these results using the context of metric spaces endowed with a graph. This new research direction in the theory of fixed points was initiated by Jachymski Let (X, d) be a metric space and be the diagonal of X × X. Let G be a directed graph, such that the set V (G) of its vertices coincides with X and ⊆
A very interesting approach in the theory of fixed points in some general structures was recently given by Jachymski (Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136:1359Soc. 136: -1373Soc. 136: , 2008 and Gwóźdź-Lukawska and Jachymski (J. Math. Anal. Appl. 356:453-463, 2009) by using the context of metric spaces endowed with a graph. The purpose of this article is to present some new fixed point results for graphic contractions and forĆirić-Reich-Rus G-contractions on complete metric spaces endowed with a graph. The particular case of almost contractions is also considered. MSC: 47H10; 54H25
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