Partnership of government and business is an important tool to drive change to more responsible and sustainable development. This type of partnership can help to solve some problems as market failures, governance gaps and trust deficits that prevent the acceleration of business engagement in sustainable development. They can also become a base for coordinating different actions of numerous actors and for building mutually reinforcing linkages between differentspheres for sustainable development.The article offers diverse ways to businesses and governmentfor building better partnership: realizing the benefits of partnership of government and business in supporting sustainable development; raising the level of investment and innovation in sustainable development; reaching transformation of this kind of partnership to work better for people and the environment; and building mutual trust and responsibility between government and business.
Following the agricultural and industrial revolutions, the world is experiencing an information revolution, leading to a significant increase in the level of labor productivity. The information revolution has brought about critical changes in industrial relations and shaped new activities, products, and services. In recent years, smart technologies have spread rapidly across the world in a wide variety of fields, and the impact on economic and social development has also increased. Intellectual products that actively penetrate into production, management and the social sphere, seriously transform traditional relationships and form a qualitatively different human environment, in which the image and standard of living of people are at a fundamentally new level. The development of the digital economy puts forward new requirements for government administration. The article discusses the government administration of the digital economy in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The aim of the study is to analyze the current government administration of the digital economy in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The research methods were statistical methods of analysis, methods of collecting primary information. On the basis of the study, the main conclusions about the development of government administration of the digital economy in the Republic of Kazakhstan were formulated.
The digitalization of the economy has become one of the modern concepts in many countries and added urgency for governments to embark on a new path for effective digital and data governance. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of public administration of the digital economy in Kazakhstan, focusing on the policies, regulations, and strategies implemented by the government to support the development of this sector. The paper also explores the challenges faced by the government and the private sector in implementing these policies and regulations, including issues related to infrastructure, human capital, and the regulatory environment. It uses interdisciplinary, analytical, and systemic approaches, as well as desk research, analysis of materials of international organizations, and analysis of legal documents of the Republic of Kazakhstan and data from expert surveys. Thus, the results indicate the main scientific categories of the digital economy. Modern trends in the development of the digital economy in the world and the Republic of Kazakhstan have been identified. The results also show key performance indicators of public administration, assess the effectiveness of public administration of the digital economy in Kazakhstan, and offer directions for improving the efficiency of public administration of the digital economy. The study concludes by offering recommendations for policymakers to enhance the effectiveness of public administration of the digital economy in Kazakhstan.
Пандемия подстегнула развитие рынка розничной электронной коммерции в Казахстане. По данным исследования PwC Kazakhstan, за год этот сегмент вырос на 93%. Целью исследования является оценка государственного управления развития электронной коммерции в Республике Казахстан. Развитие электронной коммерции вызывает неизбежные структурные изменения в экономике. Сложность регулирования цифровой среды заключается, главным образом, в ее нестатичности, постоянном развитии и изменении. Впервые объектом регулирования становятся правоотношения, связанные с реализацией прав в цифровом пространстве, использованием цифровых данных и технологий. По мнению многих юристов, изучающих эту сферу, должны, соответственно, обновляться и методы правового регулирования. Научная значимость исследования обоснована анализом развития рынка электронной коммерции в РК. Практическая значимость исследования обоснована возможностью использования материалов исследования оценке государственного управления электронной коммерцией в РК. Исследование осуществлялось в рамках доступной информации международных, государственных и общественных организаций, а также научно-практических публикаций в ведущих изданиях периодической печати и интернете. Исследование проводилось с использованием аналитических, сравнительных и оценочных методов, на основе статистических данных, по которым были сделаны следующиевыводы и предложены рекомендации: развитие логистических центров и сортировочных центров; назначение налоговых преференций и введение моратория на налоги для интернет-компаний; интеграция процессов БВУ в межбанковскую систему платежных карт; снижение комиссий по имуществу, подлежащему использованию физическими лицами. The aim of the study is to assess the state administration of e-commerce development in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The development of e-commerce is causing inevitable structural changes in the economy. The complexity of regulating the digital environment lies mainly in its instability, constant development and change. For the first time, legal relations related to the exercise of rights in the digital space, the use of digital data and technologies are becoming the subject of regulation. In the opinion of many lawyers studying this area, the methods of legal regulation should be updated accordingly. The scientific significance of the study is substantiated by an analysis of the development of the e-commerce market in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The practical significance of the research is substantiated by the possibility of using research materials to assess the state management of e-commerce in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The study was carried out within the framework of available information from international, state and public organizations, as well as scientific and practical publications in leading periodicals and the Internet. The research was carried out using analytical, comparative and evaluative methods, based on statistical data, on which appropriate conclusions were made and recommendations were made.
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