We characterize several classes of test functions, among them Björck's ultra-rapidly decaying test functions and the Gelfand-Shilov spaces of typeS, in terms of the decay of their short-time Fourier transform and in terms of their Gabor coefficients.
The Schwartz space of rapidly decaying test functions is characterized by the decay of the short‐time Fourier transform or cross‐Wigner distribution. Then a version of Hardy's theorem is proved for the short‐time Fourier transform and for the Wigner distribution.
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