Annotation.Purpose: the determination of tendency in boxer to a certain style of fight is important at all stages. Material: The special capacity in boxers with different styles of fight were studied. The special capacity and the impact force were studied by special training equipment among 23 boxers of higher qualification. The absolute and the relative strength of serial and single strikes were studied. Results: the results indicated that the absolutely impact force, the total tonnage and the relative strength of his right hand of strikes in boxers-"strongman" are more higher than in boxers with different styles. In boxers-"player" the power-hitting left-handed is more increasing for different styles. This fact indicates the presence among boxers-"player" the left-handed persons. Conclusions: the presented data are indicated about more higher of special endurance in boxers-"fastest". This group of boxers differs from other of more higher development speed endurance
In the last decade Olympic sports are characterized by the presence of older athletes who have reached high athletic results. The purpose of the study was to research the age peculiarities of stress resistance and psycho-emotional states in elite wrestlers. A total of 19 elite athletes (a span of ages), all members of the Ukrainian National Team in Greco-Roman wrestling were examined. The perception and processing of visual information, the balance of the nervous system and psycho-emotional stability were studied. The deterioration of neurodynamic functions in emotionally stressful situations was more evident in older age group compared with the younger age group due to age weakening of the afferent system of information perception, analysis, and processing. Conclusion: The connection between the age of elite athletes and stress resistance to psycho-emotional tension was recorded. In particular, it demonstrated considerable changes in heart rate regulation in the older age group when compared with the younger age group where the optimal reaction of heart rate regulation to psycho emotional tension was observed.
INTRODUCTIONIn last decade Olympic sports are characterized by the presence of older athletes who have reached high athletic results. The ages of champions and runners-up of International championships in some Olympic sports could be 36-42 years in individual sports and up to 52 in such sports as horseback riding and sailing. Extreme human activities and sports are connected with the presence of psycho-emotional factors which can influence the efficiency of sport results.(1,6,10).
Abstract. Purpose: to determine and formulate general technical-tactic laws (rules) of competition duel in modern free style wrestling. Material: competition functioning of free style wrestlers at Olympic Games has been analyzed. Results of authors' own pedagogic observations and advanced experience of free style wrestling specialists have been generalized. Results: it was found that victory in duel can be resulted only from attacking tactic of duel. It was determined that wrestlers' activity (quantity of actual attacks in unit of time) varies from 1 to 2.2 attacks per minute. Reliability of attack (ratio of quantity of assessed attacks to quantity of actually fulfilled attacks) is within 0.33-0.63. Reliability of defense (ratio of quantity of successfully repelled opponent's attacks to general quantity of his actual attacks) is from 0.55-0.78. Efficiency of fighting in stance is within 0.6-1.3 points per minute. Efficiency of ground fighting is 1.3-2.3 points per minute. Conclusions: coach shall bring the formulated laws in compliance with specificity of his functioning and consider them, when planning training process of junior wrestlers.
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