Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a rare, serious genetic disease, incurable through the current means. Apart from this initial definition, there was later some ease in the definition of the disease, including the manifestations of toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens Johnson syndrome in this entity. In medical practice, there are cases that do not overlap with the description in the literature, thus the treatment must be adapted and personalized to the particularities. We present the case of a female new-born, with "de novo" mutation for the early-onset antenatal epidermolysis and our personalized therapeutic management, based on collagen from bovine corneas by enzymatic process. The histological examination showed that the collagen membranes serve as a support for the epithelial cells that formed a surface monolayer after 48 hours. Therefore. this case report shows that collagen-based biomaterials could be used to accelerate the dermal-epidermal healing in various conditions of the child, such as Stevens Johnson syndrome, bullous epidermolysis and widespread burns.
Steven-Johnson Syndrome and NET (toxic epidermal necrolysis), different expressions of the same condition were named according to the percentage of affected skin: [10% in Steven-Johnson Syndrome and]30% in NET. Small ages may be a target for these rare diseases, in direct relation to drug abuse (antibiotics, NSAIDs, antiepileptics, etc.). Survival depends on the rapid response of the causative agent, the early investigation of the therapy to block Fas-FasL interaction and to reestablish skin integrity (Fas-receptor on the surface of cells involved in apoptosis). Massive skin damage is associated with a severe prognosis, as is the age of the baby.It is necessary to use wise the medication or automedication for a complete and effective prevention of Steven-Johnson Syndrome.
The medicine of the last years is evidence-based - most of the theoretical information that has occurred in the past 10 years is already out of date.The Axioma of Classical Pediatrics - Any Group A Haemolytic Beta Streptococcus must be treated with Penicillin G is no longer relevant The results of a study at the Hospital Philanthropy from Craiova are not at all surprising, overlapped with those found in medical practice.Age entails moving the diagnosis to the baby, sensitivity to penicillin occurs in only � of children, microbial resistance to the antibiotic is common in many antibiotics.
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