R E S U M OObjetivou-se, com este trabalho, avaliar o cultivo de cultivares de alface em sistema hidropônico tipo floating com soluções nutritivas otimizadas pela ferramenta SOLVER, do Microsoft Office Excel. O experimento foi conduzido no Centro de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais da Universidade Estadual da Paraíba adotando-se o delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado disposto em esquema fatorial 4 x 3, com três repetições. Os fatores foram 4 soluções nutritivas (S1 = 100% de solução mineral; S2 = 90% de solução mineral + 10% de solução orgânica; S3 = 84% de solução mineral + 16% de solução orgânica e S4 = 78% de solução mineral + 22% de solução orgânica) e 3 cultivares de alface (C1 -Crespa; C2 -Manteiga e C3 -Rubi). Avaliaram-se a altura da planta, o diâmetro caulinar, o número de folhas, o comprimento da raiz, a massa da matéria fresca e a massa da matéria seca da alface. As soluções organominerais promoveram uma resistência maior à variação do pH e substituíram parcialmente a solução mineral. As melhores médias biométricas e de produção ocorreram para as cultivares Crespa e Manteiga e para as soluções mineral, mineral + 10% de solução orgânica e mineral + 22% de solução orgânica. Hydroponic cultivation of lettuce varieties under optimized organominerals nutrient solution with the SOLVER A B S T R A C TThe study aimed to evaluate the cultivation of lettuce varieties in floating type hydroponic system with nutrient solutions optimized by the SOLVER tool of the Microsoft Office Excel. The experiment was conducted at the Center of Environmental and Agricultural Sciences Center of the Paraíba State University, adopting an entirely randomized experimental design arranged in factorial scheme 4 x 3, with three repetitions. The factors were 4 nutritient solutions (S1 = 100% mineral solution; S2 = 90% mineral solution + 10% organic solution; S3 = 84% mineral solution + 16% organic solution and S4 = 78% mineral solution + 22% organic solution) and 3 lettuce varieties (C1 -Crespa; C2 -Monteiga and C3 -Ruby). The plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, the length of the root, fresh matter weight and the dry matter weight of the lettuce were evaluated. The organominerals solutions promoted a greater resistance to variation of the pH and replaced partially the mineral solution. The best biometric and production means were observed for the Crespa and Monteiga varieties and for the mineral solution, mineral solution + 10% of organic solution and mineral solution + 22% of organic solution. Palavras-chave:Lactuca sativa L. fertilizante otimização
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