Infection with soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) is a major public health problem in many developing countries; pregnant women and children are particularly at risk. Preventive chemotherapy (PC) -the intervention currently recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) against the main helminth infections, including those caused by STHs -aims at reducing morbidity through periodical administration of anthelminthic drugs either alone or in combination.The Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) is one of the most widely implemented health programmes in the world and has a well-established access to children and women. The present study investigated the cost of the provision of anthelminthic drugs during existing immunization campaigns.In Lao PDR the use of this integrated approach compared to implementation of the vertical deworming campaign alone allowed reduction of the individual cost of deworming by 10 times (from US$0.25 in the vertical deworming campaign to US$0.02 in the integrated campaign). Burden posed on health workers by the integration process was perceived as minimal and manageable. Besides, delivery of anthelminthic drugs during the immunization campaigns enabled Authors' contributions: All the authors conceived and designed the study; GB conducted the questionnaire survey; GB, PEA, KF, AZ, KP, KS, CC and SP collected the budget data; GB and AY carried out data analysis; GB, AY, AFG, CP and AM interpreted the results of the analysis; GB and AY prepared the draft manuscript, all the authors critically reviewed and gave final approval of the version to be published. AM is the guarantor of the paper. Conflicts of interest: None declared.Ethical approval: As the study was carried out as a part of the vaccination campaign, ethical approval was not required. Informed consent was obtained by all the interviewees prior to the questionnaire survey. Europe PMC Funders Group Europe PMC Funders Author ManuscriptsEurope PMC Funders Author Manuscripts campaign teams to directly observe drug intake, which assured safety. Our findings prove that integration is an opportunity to maximize health benefits through the delivery of multiple health products and the attainment of a high coverage.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.