Soluble molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) were prepared by reversible addition fragmentation
chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization followed by ring-closing metathesis (RCM). The polymerization was done
in the presence of a template to generate a processable star MIP. The core of the star polymer was a dithiobenzoate-substituted tris(β-diketonate)europium(III) complex. The tris(β-diketonate)europium(III) complex served as a
polymerization substrate for the three-armed RAFT-mediated star polymer and as a luminescent binding site for
dicrotophos, an organophosphonate pesticide. The star arms were AB block copolymers. Block A was either
1-but-3-enyl-4-vinylbenzene or a mixture of 1-but-3-enyl-4-vinylbenzene and styrene. Block B was styrene or
methyl methacrylate. The but-3-enyls of block A were reacted by RCM with a second generation Grubbs catalyst
to give an intramolecularly cross-linked core. The intramolecularly cross-linked MIP was soluble in common
organic solvents. The 30% cross-linked soluble and processable star MIP was applied to the determination of
dicrotophos with sub-ppb level detection limits.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.