Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 6 (eIF6) affects the maturation of 60S ribosomal subunits. Found in yeast and mammalian cells, eIF6 is primarily located in the cytoplasm of mammalian cells. Emerging evidence has demonstrated that the dysregulated expression of eIF6 is important in several types of human cancer, including head and neck carcinoma, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and ovarian serous adenocarcinoma. However, the molecular mechanisms by which eIF6 functions during tumor formation and progression remain elusive. The present review focuses on recent progress in terms of the mechanisms and functions of eIF6 in human tumorigenesis or cancer cell lines, along with the signal transduction pathways in which this novel translation initiation factor may participate. Oncogenic Ras activates Notch-1 and promotes transcription of eIF6 via a recombining binding protein suppressor of Hairless-dependent mechanism. In addition, overexpression of eIF6 results in aberrant activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Similarly, overexpressed eIF6 regulates its downstream modulator, cell division control protein 42, which in turn affects oncogenesis. Finally, the potential of eIF6 as a biomarker for diagnosis of cancer is also discussed in the present review.
Analysis and evaluation to quality and precision of reconstruction model is an important technique in reverse engineering, determining avail and accuracy of reconstruction model. Error analysis and precision evaluation have been done to reconstruction model based on measured mouse data. The origin of error has been gotten, data measuring and processing method which can reduce error have been prompted.
Aiming at problems such as: surface interpolation reconstruction of points cloud data,surface hole filling and two simple surface connection, a neural network arithmetic was employed. Based on radial basis function neural network, simulated annealing was employed to adjust the network weights. The new arithmetic can approach any nonlinear function by arbitrary precision, and also keep the network from getting into local minimum for global optimization feature of simulated annealing. MATLAB program was compiled, experiments on points cloud data have been done employing this arithmetic, the result shows that this arithmetic can efficiently approach the surface with 10-4 mm error precision, and also the learning speed is quick and reconstruction surface is smooth.
Aiming at hole filling in points cloud data reconstruction, a novel neural network arithmetic was employed in abridged points cloud data surface reconstruction. Radial basis function neural network and simulated annealing arithmetic was combined. Global optimization feature of simulated annealing was employed to adjust the network weights, the arithmetic can keep the network from getting into local minimum. MATLAB program was compiled, experiments on abridged points cloud data have been done employing this arithmetic, the result shows that this arithmetic can efficiently approach the surface with 10-4 mm error precision, and also the learning speed is quick and hole filling algorithm is successful and the reconstruction surface is smooth. Different methods have been employed to do surface reconstruction in comparison, the results illustrate the error employed algorithmic proposed in the paper is little and converge speed is quick.
A high fidelity, reliable and extensible real-time CDU simulation system is built on the basis of self-made membrane keyboard and object-oriented simulation method in this paper to improve the visual feelings and simulation fidelity of CDU in flight management system research. Based on embedded PC104 CPU and 8255 programmable peripheral equipment interface card, the membrane keyboard hardware circuit and the keyboard code scanning program are designed. Accordingly, the confused logical problem of keystokes is solved and meanwhile, the emulation CDU keyboard is realized. And then, an extensible and reliable CDU pages system is constructed utilizing object-oriented simulation technique, inheritance and polymorphism mechanisms. Thus, the tiresome generation and management problem of pages system is tackled. Simulation experiments illustrate that routing data and performance parameters can be input and displayed realistically on the CDU system developed in this paper.
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