The current discussions on state capitalism are focused on whether post-crisis state capitalism practices can be a solution for the capitalism crisis. However, considering the change the concept of state capitalism has been through in time, it is important to study its relationship with the policies that emerged after the global crisis and led to new phase called "the new state capitalism". Within this framework, the object of this study is to review post-global crisis state intervention practices by taking into consideration the change state capitalism went through history and to analyse how these practices impact global capitalism. To this end, this study is divided into two sections: The first section will look at state capitalism from a historical perspective and tackle its differences from today's state capitalism practices. The second section will tackle the new state capitalism practices and their possible outcomes.

Our main findings are; (i) there is a long run interaction between financial liberalization and economic growth, (ii) there is evidence of the causality running from economic growth to financial liberalization.

Werner Sombart (1863-1941) 20. Yüzyılın başlarında Kıta Avrupa’sının önde gelen sosyal bilimcilerinden biridir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Sombart’ın iktisadi analizinde zihniyetin önemini ortaya koymak ve Sombart’ın kapitalist zihniyetin doğuşuna dair görüşlerini incelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda bu çalışma üç bölümden oluşmaktadır. İlk bölümde Sombart’ın analizinde zihniyetin yeri ve önemi değerlendirilecek, ikinci bölümde Sombart’ın kapitalist öncesi dönemin zihniyetine ilişkin ortaya koyduğu özellikler incelenecek, çalışma Sombart’ın kapitalist zihniyetin oluşumu ve kapitalist öncesi zihniyetten farklarının ortaya konması ile son bulacaktır.

This study aims to put forth the diversities between the economic sociology that was founded at the beginning of the last century and the New Economic Sociology that was established at the middle of 80s and is popular nowadays especially in the USA. The new economic sociology has changed the traditional relation between the economics and sociology. While the economic sociology approach that emerged at the beginning of last century has worked on a ground that may be resumed as an evaluation of the economic events from a sociological standpoint; the new economic sociology approach that emerged at 80s has the opposite content that evaluates the sociological events with an economic view point. It may be said that due to that quality, the new economic sociology approach is a typical example for the methological imperialism of the economics. This study consists of three parts. In the first part, the transformation of the relation between economics and sociology will be examined; secondly the main principles of the economic sociology based on the ideas of Weber and Durkheim will be assessed and lastly, along with a critical examination of the new economic sociology, the study will end with an evaluation of what may be done in order to reattach the bonds between the economics and the society that were already cut off.

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