The annealing effects on the magnetic properties, crystallographic structure, and alloy formation, were studied for Co/Pt ͑111͒ ultrathin films at coverages up to 6.6 ML, using in situ magneto-optical Kerr effect, low energy electron diffraction, Auger electron spectroscopy, and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy. After the postdeposition annealing in the temperature range of 500-800 K, a significant increase in perpendicular magnetic anisotropy at high coverages and a large enhancement of magneto-optical response with the value about 200%-300% of that before annealing for all coverages investigated are observed. Both findings are shown to be correlated to the formation of a kind of Co-Pt interface ͑surface͒ alloy. This is expected to be mainly attributed to the transfer of strong spin-orbit coupling of the Pt into the Co magnetic orbital due to the hybridization during interface alloy formation.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.