We present a study concerning the practical possibilities of using the homomorphic filtering for color image enhancement. Two of the most popular color models, RGB and C-Y (color difference), are employed and the results are comparatively discussed. The homomorphic filtering has proven to be a viable tool for both color models considered.
Many approaches to target recognition on SAR images employ model-based techniques. These systems incorporate computationally intensive operations such as large database probing or complex 3D renderings that are used to produce simulations that are compared against unknown targets. These operations would achieve a significant improvement in speed performance if the target poses were known in advance. A study that addresses the problem of estimating the poses of vehicles in SAR images is reported in this paper. A pose estimation algorithm suite is proposed that is based on a set of partially independent criteria. A statistical analysis of the performance obtained by employing the established criteria, both individually and in combination, is also conducted and the results are comparatively discussed.
In recent years, the Pterois Volitans, also known as the red lionfish, has become a serious threat by rapidly invading US coastal waters. Being a fierce predator, having no natural predator, being adaptive to different habitats, and being with high reproduction rates, the red lionfish has enervated current endeavors to control their population. This paper focuses on the first steps to reinforce these efforts by employing autonomous vehicles. To that end, an assistive underwater robotic scheme is designed to aid spear-hunting divers to locate and more efficiently hunt the lionfish. A small-sized, open source ROV with an integrated camera is programmed using Deep Learning methods to detect red lionfish in real time. Dives are restricted to a certain depth range, time, and air supply. The ROV program is designed to allow the divers to locate the red lionfish before each dive, so that they can plan their hunt to maximize their catch. Lightweight, portability, user-friendly interface, energy efficiency, and low cost of maintenance are some advantages of the proposed scheme. The developed system’s performance is examined in areas currently invaded by the red lionfish in the Gulf of Mexico. The ROV has shown success in detecting the red lionfish with high confidence in real time.
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