Kemandirian anak dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor instrinsik seperti: kondisi fisik, bakat, minat, motivasi, IQ, emosi, dan kepribadian; dan faktor ekstrinsik seperti: pola asuh orang tua, budaya sekolah, kondisi masyarakat dan teman sebaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh pembiasaan, kecerdasan emosi, dan dukungan orang tua terhadap kemandirian anak. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan pada 5 TK/RA dengan jumlah peserta didik 266 anak, dan jumlah sampel yang diambil adalah 160 anak, yang dihitung berdasarkan rumus Tara Yamane dengan presisi 5%. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pembiasaan, kecerdasan emosi, dan dukungan orang tua berpengaruh terhadap kemandirian anak baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Temuan ini berimplikasi bahwa untuk meningkatkan kemandirian anak, orang tua harus membiasakan perilaku yang baik kepada anak, mendorong anak untuk dapat bergaul dengan teman sebayanya, dan orang tua harus selalu memberikan dukungan atau memberikan penguatan positif kepada anak.
Fitoplankton merupakan salah satu bioindikator untuk memantau tingkat pencemaran suatu perairan. Tingkat pencemaran ditentukan berdasarkan indeks saprobitas melalui analisis komposisi dan kelimpahan fitoplankton. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2017 di Perairan Muara Sungai Hitam, Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah, Provinsi Bengkulu dengan menggunakan metode survei. Jenis fitoplankton yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian terdiri dari 4 kelas dan 22 spesies dengan komposisi spesies terbanyak terjadi pada kelas Bacillariophyceae dan yang terendah terjadi pada kelompok fitoplankton kelas Dinophyceae. Rata-rata kelimpahan fitoplankton pada muara Sungai Hitam sebanyak 322 ind/L tergolong dalam kelimpahan rendah, yang mecerminkan kesuburan perairan yang rendah. Berdasarkan nilai indeks saprobitas yang didapati perairan muara Sungai Hitam tergolong dalam tingkat saprobitas perairan ?-Meso/Oligo saprobik, yang diindikasikan telah terjadi pencemaran bahan organik ringan.
This study aimed to analyze the influence of service quality and brand image to re-visit interest. Samples were patients who were ambulatory and hospitalized at the Clinic Bidan Marlina Tangerang Selatan totaling 130 respondents. Regression analysis techniques were used to analyze the influence of service quality and brand image to re-visit interest is using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). Service quality and significant positive effect on the re-visit interest in Bidan Marlina Clinic Tangerang Selatan, every 1% increase in the variable quality of service will be followed by the increase in re-visit interest of 0.265 percent. While the brand image variable positive and significant effect on the interest re-visit the clinic Bidan Marlina Tangerang Selatan, every 1% increase in variable brand image will be followed by the increase in re-visit interest of 0.740 percent. Furthermore, the results also showed that there is a positive and significant influence on the independent variables of service quality and brand image together to re-visit interest. Service quality and brand image affects 65.7% of the interest to re-visit the clinic Bidan Marlina Tangerang Selatan.
Abstrak. Sebagai alternatif investasi pembangunan jalan tol di Indonesia yang biasanya menggunakan metode konvensional berupa penanaman modal biasa, studi ini menunjukkan bahwa investasi tersebut dapat juga dilakukan menggunakan metode syariah yang berdasarkan prinsip bagi hasil dari marjin keuntungan. Dengan menggunakan studi kasus proyek pembangunan jalan tol Cikampek-Palimanan, studi ini menemukan bahwa secara finansial keuntungan atau kerugian metode syariah dibandingkan dengan metode konvensional tergantung pada besarnya margin keuntungan/bagi hasil dibanding dengan bunga bank yang diterapkan. Selain itu pembiayaan metode syariah mensyaratkan adanya pembagian risiko bersama dan merupakan salah satu perbedaan antara metode syariah dan metode konvensional.
Importance The role of banking is currently very dominant with the financial system. A good financial system will have a positive effect on banking performance. This study aims to determine the effect of banking risk which is analyzed using the ratio of NPL, NIM, LDR, BOPO on financial performance with ROA at the Regional Development Bank of East Java. The data used in this study were obtained from annual published financial reports from the website ojk.go.id. The number of samples is 20 East Java Regional Development Banks with a quarterly period from 2016-20202. This study uses the SSS method where the results of the research show that the determinant coefficient (R2) shows the Adjusted R Square number of 0.988 or 98.8%, which means that variations in the level of financial performance can be explained by NPL, NIM, LDR and BOPO on ROA, the remaining 1.2 % can be explained from other variables outside the research variables. For the research results simultaneously, NPL, NIM, LDR, and BOPO have a significant effect on ROA. The effect partially for NPL Risk (X1) does not have a significant negative effect partially on ROA (Y), for NIM risk (X2) has a partially significant positive effect on ROA (Y), for LDR risk (X3) does not have a significant negative effect partial to the level of ROA (Y), and for the risk of OEOI (X4) a significant negative effect partially on the level of ROA (Y). It is better if the Regional Development Bank of East Java, must be able to identify the risks that may occur in its business activities. In connection with the results of research where the Bank must minimize NPL, LDR and OEOI ratio because it has a negative effect on ROA. Then maximize NIM because it has a positive effect on ROA.
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