Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Indonesia mencapai 71,92, angka ini meningkat sebesar 0,53 poin atau tumbuh sebesar 0,74 persen dibandingkan tahun 2018. Penyakit diare masih merupakan masalah kesehatan di Indonesia angka kesakitan diare untuk semua golongan umur adalah sekitar 120-360 per 1000 penduduk(12%-36%). Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang perilaku hidup bersih sehat (PHBS) dengan kejadian diare pada anak di ruang Anggrek Rumah Sakit Umum Kelas B Kabupaten Subang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 84 responden, pengambilan data dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data berupa data primer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan kategori baik (57,1%). Angka kejadian diare berada pada kategori diare tanpa dehidrasi (56%). Analisis Bivariat (Chi Square) variabel pengetahuan dengan kejadian diare p.Value = 0,000 (p.Value <0,05) Kesimpulan penelitian yang penulis lakukan adalah terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu tentang Perilaku Hidup
Introduction: Ischemic stroke has become the leading cause of premature death in the last two decades. The biggest problem in preventing recurrence ischemic stroke is the compliance of the sufferers and the obedient behavior will arise only if they are consistent and have a strong intention. This study aims to determine the effect of behavioral counseling in increasing the intention to prevent recurrent ischemic stroke by using the theory of planned behavior model approach. Methods: Randomized Control Trial was conducted on 64 patients after an ischemic stroke that was managed by a public health center in East Java, Indonesia. Simple random sampling technique was used to take samples in this study. We provided behavioral counseling regarding the prevention of ischemic stroke recurrence to the treatment group using the Behavioral module which was compiled based on the guidelines from the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), while the intention variable was measured using the intention measurement instrument from the TPB Questionaries. The data obtained were then analyzed by using an independent t test. Results: The result revealed that there was a significant difference in the mean value of the intention variable between the control group and the treatment group after the TPB-based behavioral counseling intervention for 1 month (p=0.015). Discussion: The behavioral counseling of TPB-based can be implemented as an alternative way in increasing the sufferers’ intention to prevent recurrence ischemic stroke. Further research in a broader scope is needed to prove the effectiveness of behavioral counseling on the structural values of the Theory of Planned Behavior.
This study aimed to studying the influence of psychoeducational parenting on parents anxiety who have children with thalassemia major. This research used a quasi experiment design using pretest and posttest approach with control group design. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling technique with the number of samples of 42 respondents consisting of 21 controls and 21 experiments. The results showed that there was a psychoeducational parenting effect on the anxiety of parents who have children with thalassemia major (p value 0,006). There was no influence of age, education, employment, family income, and the presence of children with thalassemia in the family factors on the anxiety of parents who have children with thalassemia major. Psychoeducational parenting showed a decrease on anxiety scores higher than conventional counseling. Keywords : Anxiety, Psychoeducational Parenting, Thalassemia
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