The importance of community empowerment and assistance in improving the quality of Human Resources, including infrastructure facilities to support business activities. MSMEs are a great opportunity to develop businesses, especially during the Covid 19 pandemic where there are many layoffs or a decrease in labor wages. Creative ideas, as well as expertise and skill, are very important in developing MSMEs. Chips are very practical because they are dry so they are more durable and easy to serve anytime. Chips are one type of snack product that is widely consumed and favored by the community so that it becomes a great opportunity in developing a taro chips business, one of which has great potential in earning income and improving the welfare of the people of Tambakan village, Blitar Regency. Through legality assistance activities, it is hoped that the community can start processing Home Industry Food Production Permits (PIRT). The legality of taro chips SMEs business actors can certainly increase their productivity because consumers feel safe with the products they consume so that it fosters consumer confidence which in turn can increase consumer purchasing power and is expected to be marketed outside the region. The taro chips product developed by partners that were previously only marketed in local villages with permits and existing brands is expected to continue to grow and increase the income of the local village community
Deradicalization is guided by counterterrorism preventive measures as a strategic effort in neutralizing ideas that are considered radical and can be dangerous through a non-violent approach. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing radicalism in the younger generation, especially in higher education through questionnaires and interviews with related parties. Terrorism is currently a serious problem and endangers national security, so prevention efforts are needed. The target of the spread of radical terrorism that has infiltrated the university environment needs to be prevented and become a common concern, especially university leaders. The development of the radical flow of terrorism in the university environment can endanger the unity of the state because universities are a place for educational candidates for intellectuals, entrepreneurs, bureaucrats, technocrats and professionals. The aim of radicals is to bring about changes to the roots and for this they always use violent methods and oppose the existing structure of society. So that joint efforts are needed in preventing and overcoming the spread of radicalism, transformation of terrorism in universities. Efforts to prevent the various factors that cause radicalism are carried out with policies contained in universities and local governments through strengthening state minded in action among youth.
The Surabaya District Attorney's Office has implemented the concept of diversion settlement against children in conflict with the law as perpetrators of criminal acts with a total number of successful diversion attempts, namely in 2019 a total of 87 cases, in 2020 71 cases and in 2021 39 cases. This study uses a normative juridical method with descriptive analytical research specifications. This study aims to determine legal protection for children with diversion at the Surabaya State Prosecutor's Office as well as obstacles and efforts to overcome the implementation of diversion. The type of data used in this study is secondary data with the first formulation of the problem. How is legal protection for children as perpetrators of the crime of theft with diversion? based on Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System at the Surabaya District Attorney? And the second formulation of the problem are what are the obstacles to the implementation of protection for children as perpetrators of the crime of theft with diversion at the Surabaya District Attorney. The results obtained from the results of this study are the protection given to children as perpetrators of criminal acts of theft, namely with the settlement process outside the court with the concept of diversion settlement. The legal protection that is applied to the prosecutor in solving child theft cases is implemented with reference to Law 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System where diversion must be carried out as an effort to provide legal protection, and there are also obstacles to the implementation of diversion so that the author provides suggestions so that the implementation of diversion can be carried out even better by providing outreach to the community about the role of diversion in resolving cases of children as perpetrators of criminal acts, revision of Law no. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System regarding the timeframe for implementing diversion which is lacking and the last effort is law enforcement in this case, prosecutors must instill diversion better.
The development of the digital world is so rapid and has penetrated the business sector, making companies compete with each other to find candidates for digital marketers to support their business. Therefore, it is not surprising that digital marketers are now a separate profession. In addition to thriving digital marketing services are also run by independent agencies. BUMDes must take part in the development of this digital world, considering that BUMDes also run businesses that require a market as a buyer or target market. So that existing developments need to be followed, digital marketing methods must be mastered, because the world is rushing towards the digital era. BUMDes must be aware of digital marketing. Because in this all-digital era, marketing through digital media is very important, and the market has gradually shifted to digital media. Someone will search for a product by just clicking through the search page on Google, or when someone wants to look for village tourism visits, then he will also search on Google or social media.
As a democratic country, Indonesia is one of the countries that has experienced an increase in the number of cases of sexual intercourse. These criminal acts occur mostly from the environment and the surrounding community. This despicable thing is a criminal act that tarnishes related to good rules of religion, immorality and decency. Currently this is also happening in big cities. For example, in the city of Surabaya, with the rise of cases of sexual intercourse, people are increasingly worried, especially their closest family members. This disgraceful act is part of a very serious legal customer and there must be strict and severe sanctions that must be stipulated so that a complex case study is necessary. In uncovering the case, there was such a despicable act that targeted the victim to the children of the perpetrator against the victim. Investigators need to understand the aspects that are the cause or factor of the existence of such a disgraceful act of intercourse with the victim among children so that the investigator can know how to do it by providing protection to victims of immoral acts towards children. The problems and objectives that are wanted in this scientific study with the aim of finding out and understanding the aspects that are the causes or factors for these immoral acts and understanding what obstacles the investigation team receives to explain the reasons for the disgraceful act of intercourse that targets child victims happened in the city of Surabaya. In addition, this research is also intended to find out what efforts are made by law enforcers to protect victims of these immoral acts, especially child victims and obstacles in deciding on these protection efforts. Implementation of this research is intended by carrying out steps such as interviews, literature review, or review of scientific references. The results of this study indicate that the legal protection provided by investigators is: medical examinations for victims of sexual intercourse, namely by carrying out Visum et Rapertum, the investigators carry out rehabilitation for victims by presenting a psychologist to restore the disturbed psyche of the victim, this is very important to do.
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