The increase in deaths from Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) is a serious threat to public health today. According to a survey of 10 people with PTM as many as 7 people do not realize they have PTM, so they are late in getting treatment which results in complications. costs and dependence of PTM sufferers on their families and surrounding communities. This long-lasting disease requires a large amount of money in the treatment and care process. Non-communicable disease (NCD) is one of the health problems in the community which is increasing every year, and is the biggest contributor to global mortality. Most (80%) NCDs occur in developing countries, including Indonesia. According to the Global Status Report on Non-Communicable Diseases, PTM can occur due to lack of physical activity, smoking, ineffective eating patterns, as a result can cause an increase in pressure, an increase in blood sugar, and an increase in blood fat. If this increase is not prevented, it will worsen and cause chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, cholesterol, dyslipidemia and obesity. The development of this non-communicable information system is expected to help the community to observe health conditions. The public can use this system either through computers, mobile phones or other devices connected to the internet. The use of this application is very practical because users can access it anywhere and anytime.
Produksi ASI dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain makanan bergizi, istirahat yang meliputi rileks dan ketenangan pikirans erta hormonal yang meliputi frekuensi isapan bayi. Ketersediaan ASI yang lancar pada ibu menyusui akan membantu mensukseskan program ASI Eksklusif selama 6 bulan. Studi pendahuluan didapatkan 412 ibu nifas post sectio cessarea (SC) tidak melakukan IMD disebabkan karena multi faktor diantaranya nyeri post SC serta tidak dilakukan rawat gabung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh menyusui dini terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas post SC. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD Temanggung. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experiment dengan pendekatan Postest With Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu nifas dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 responden. Analisa data menggunakan menggunakan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh menyusui dini terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas post sectio caesarea. Bidan disarankan untuk meningkatkan program menyusui dini sebagai protap perawatan yang dilakukan mulai 6 jam pertama kelahiran, sehingga target ASI ekslusif dapat tercapai (Bayi sehat, tumbang berjalan dengan sempurna dan generasi penerus yang cerdas).
Background: The number of deaths and illnesses caused by non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is increasing. One of the leading causes of NCDs is the behavior or patterns of people's daily habits. In the absence of a system that is used to detect NCDs with a behavioral approach, it is essential to research and create an application system for the early detection of NCDs.Purpose: This study aims to produce a system for the early detection of NCDs in pregnant women and provide recommendations based on an expert system.Method: This study employed Research & Development consisting of 4 stages, namely Literature Study, Development Stage, Validity Expert, and Trial.Results: This application has features that the public can use to detect NCDs independently. Users can perform early detection independently as needed; all user detection history data will be recorded in the detection history menu. In addition, users get health information through the health article menu. The results of trials conducted on pregnant women found that this application system was more effective than the manual. A mobile application can also increase the speed of diagnosis to 42%.Conclusion: This application is helpful for health workers and the public in conducting early detection of NCDs and providing education. This early detection application will make it easier for users to know their condition based on their behavior and make it easier for health workers to detect early and control the user's condition even from a distance.
AbstrakTren pernikahan dini di Banyumas cenderung meningkat setiap tahunnya. Hal itu disebabkan beberapa faktor seperti tingkat pendidikan yang rendah serta kondisi budaya setempat. Pasangan yang terpaksa menikah dini, biasanya disebabkan karena pihak perempuan telah hamil sebelum menjadi suami istri. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah terbentuk Pusat Informasi dan Konseling di Panti Asuhan Darmo Yuwono Purwokerto dan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pernikahan dini sehingga penghuni panti terhindar dari melakukan pernikahan dini. Metode kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, pembentukan, pelantikan pengurus, Pre tes dan Post tes. Pendampingan kegiatan dengan pemberian materi khususnya tentang Triad Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja yaitu seksualitas, HIV dan AIDS serta Napza dan pernikahan dini dengan ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab terhadap materi yang diberikan. Respon yang bagus diberikan oleh pimpinan dan penghuni Panti Asuhan Darmo Yuwono Purwokerto dan pihak terkait. Mereka terlibat secara aktif dalam kegiatan dengan menjadi narasumber dan mendampingi dalam kegiatan. Kegiatan pendampingan hendaknya tidak terputus dan pengabdian masyarakat dapat terus dilanjutkan sehingga program kerja diharapkan dapat berjalan dengan lancar dan terpantau The trend of early marriage in Banyumas tends to increase every year. This is due to several factors such as low level of education and local cultural conditions. Couples who are forced to marry early, usually due to the woman has been pregnant before becoming husband and wife. The purpose of community service activities is to establish Information and Counseling Center at Darmo Yuwono Purwokerto Orphanage and to increase knowledge about early marriage so that the residents of the orphanage avoid having an early marriage. Activity method includes socialization, establishment, committee inauguration, Pre-test and Post-test. Assistance of activities with the giving of material especially about Triad of Reproductive Health of Adolescence that is sexuality, HIV and AIDS and drug and early marriage with lecture, discussion and question and answer to the given material. A good response was given by the leaders and residents of Darmo Yuwono Orphanage and related parties. They are actively involved in activities by being resource persons and assisting in activities. Assistance activities should not be disconnected and community service can be continued so that the work program is expected to run smoothly and monitored
The Effectiveness Of Combination Of Ginger And Pyroxoxine Extract To Reduce Pregnant Women Moment Nausea vomiting is one of the most common complaints experienced by pregnant women in the first 3 months, the condition can be a serious condition that is hyperemesis gravidarum which results in disrupting the welfare of the mother and fetus, the essential content of ginger to overcome nausea and vomiting. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of a combination of ginger extract and pyridoxine in reducing complaints of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women under 3 months. A quasi- experimental, prospective randomized controlled study method involving pregnant women with a gestational age of ≤11 weeks in the working area of Puskesmas 1 2 Baturraden. The treatment group received a combination of 200 mg of ginger extract given 3 times daily + pyridoxine 15 mg once daily for 7 days while the control group received pyridoxine 1 x 25 mg per day for 7 days. Complaints of nausea and vomiting were measured using the Rhodes Index. After 7 days of data processing, the significance value of the chi-square test p- value was 0,000 and the chi-square value of 41,060 3,841. Because the significance value of 0.000 (0.05) or the calculated chi square value of 41.060 3.841 means that there is a relationship between the treatment of ginger extract and pyridoxine turns out to be significantly more significant in reducing complaints of nausea and vomiting of pregnant women compared to pyridoxine alone.
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