Graft‐type anion‐conducting polymer electrolyte membranes (AEMs) are prepared by the radiation‐induced graft polymerization of chloromethylstyrene into poly(ethylene‐co‐tetrafluoroethylene) (ETFE) films and subsequent quaternization with trimethylamine. AEMs in the hydroxide form (AEM‐OH) are prepared by immersing the chloride form (AEM‐Cl) in 1 M potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution, followed by KOH and washing with nitrogen‐saturated water to prevent bicarbonate formation (AEM‐HCO3). The AEM‐OH shows conductivity and water uptake four and two times higher than AEM‐Cl and ‐HCO3 and is thermally and chemically less stable, resulting in the tendency to absorb water and to convert to the bicarbonate form.
Microtextured polydimethylsiloxane sheets exhibit an exceptionally low reflectance of ≲0.0005 across the entire thermal infrared wavelengths while maintaining high resilience.
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