Adinoflagellate Symbiodinium swims ferward by using its transverse flagellum . The propagating wave of the transverse flagellum generates torque of the swimming direction . From this fact , the cell body is assumed to rotate to the opposite direction ofthe wave propagation to balance the total torque . In this stUdy , the rotational direction was observed to compare With the previously ebtained numerical result . Because the transparent cell body is di 価 cult to determine whether the cell body is in the front or back of the focal plane of the objective lens , we conducted the biplane observation , where tWo objective lenses are fbcused on a single celL The observed rotational direction was opPosite to that in the prediction . Key Merds:Dinofiagellate , Rotation , Torque , Biplane observation , Microorganism
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