The carbon nanotube-silver composite (Ag-CNT) is a new class of multifunctional materials with potential applications such as sensors, catalysts, biodisinfection, and sorbents. A simple method combining wet-chemistry and thermal reduction was adopted to synthesize silver on the surface of the CNT. The synthesized Ag-CNT was tested as a sorbent for the removal of elemental mercury from flue gases of coal-fired power plants and as a mercury trap for elemental mercury analysis. A complete capture of mercury by the Ag-CNT was achieved up to a capture temperature of 150 °C, similar to the temperature of flue gases in coal-fired power plants. The captured mercury could be quickly and completely released by simple heating at 330 °C, to restore its mercury adsorption capacity. Silver on the Ag-CNT was shown to be the main active component for the mercury capture via an amalgamation mechanism in contrast to simple physical adsorption on the undoped CNT . Compared to silver-coated quartz beads (Ag-beads) and gold-coated quartz beads (Au-beads), which is conventionally used as a mercury trap for mercury measurements, the Ag-CNT showed a much higher mercury capture capacity and a minimal memory effect. With the Ag-CNT as a mercury preconcentration trap, calibration results showed a satisfactory linear coefficient of ≥0.9998 between known amounts of standard mercury and their corresponding fluorescence signals of cold vapor atomic fluorescence spectrophotometry (CVAFS). The presence of SO2, NO
x
, CO2, or O2 showed a negligible impact on the mercury capture performance of the Ag-CNT.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.