The dielectric properties show a typical ferroelectric relaxor behavior in CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramics with different grain sizes in the temperature range of 400–600K. The relaxation strength and the frequency dispersion increase with grain size decreasing, which can be due to the different stresses in grains with different sizes. These variations have been confirmed by the modified Curie-Weiss law. The results fitted well by the Volgel-Fulcher relationship and the variations in the slim current-voltage loops are correlated with the microstructures closely. It can be proposed that the grain size is one of the main factors of affecting the relaxor behavior.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.