A liquid crystal (LC) lens array with high light control power and a large aperture using a composited alignment layer is proposed. In our design, the alignment layer is not only used for getting a uniform arrangement of LC molecule, but also for getting a lens-like refractive index distribution in the LC layer when a voltage is applied. Through simple technology processes, a tunable focal length LC lens array with a millimeter scale diameter can be achieved. Furthermore, the maximum phase difference of the proposed LC lens array can achieve 105.38π. So, the proposed LC lens array has a high light control power.
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