Depolymerization of poly(ethy1ene terephthalate), PET, waste was studied in the presence of manganese acetate catalyst and propylene glycol (PG) at different weight ratios. The glycolyzed products were analyzed for hydroxyl value and the amount of free glycol. A series of unsaturated polyesters based on the glycolyzed products, maleic anhydride and styrene, were prepared. Molecular weights and curing behavior of these polyesters were determined. Polymer concrete (PC) and polymer mortars ( P M ) made with these resins were investigated for their compressive strength. It has been found that the properties of PC and PM obtained from resins based on recycled PET are comparable to PC and PM made from virgin materials.
With the developing of juices and beverages industry, the processors need to bring new nutritional fortified products to capture the market as per the demand of the consumer who needs healthier product. Thus, this study aimed to the production of mango beverage and mango flavored beverage fortified with chia seeds; evaluate the chemical properties of chia seeds and study the effect of adding carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthan gum and low acyl gellan gum at the concentrations of 0.05% and 0.1% on the stability of suspension chia seeds in beverage during storage at ambient temperature for six months. Viscosity, color, zeta potential, suspension of seeds and organoleptic properties were evaluated. Results showed that chia seeds were rich in protein, omega-3 fatty acids and dietary fiber. The addition of 0.05% gellan gum led to improved appearance attributes and the highest stability of suspension of chia seeds for six months, and was the sample which scored highest for overall acceptability compared to the other samples of beverages. Results indicated that using chia seeds with the addition of 0.05% low acyl gellan gum led to the production of fortified mango beverage and mango flavored beverage with high stability for six months.
Chemistry of Cinnoline.Part 3. Condensation Reactions of (4-Aminocinnolin-3-yl)phenylmethanone and 4-Amino-3cinnolinecarbonitrile.-The utility of the title cinnolines (I) and (XI), resp., as synthons for the synthesis of new pharmacologically interesting pyridocinnolines [cf. (III), (V), (VII), (X)], pyrimidinocinnolines [cf. (XIII)], and pyrazolocinnoline (XIV) is demonstrated. -(AMER, A. M.; ATTIA, I. A. G.; EL-MOBAYAD, M.; ASKER, S.; Pol.
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