The predominant form of gluten intolerance in children with ASD and DS is sensitivity to gluten, which can be identified in 40-50% of patients. Celiac disease, an autoimmune form of gluten intolerance, can be diagnosed in single cases, although predisposition to it is identified in 41.9% - 37.5% patients with ASD and DS, respectively. Before the start of GFD, laboratory tests should be made to identify forms of gluten intolerance and the use of GFD.
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