The paper addressed the problems related to the state financial support for the agro-industrial complex to ensure the effectiveness of the industry. An example of foreign experience in supporting the agricultural industry is presented. The effectiveness of the implementation of the State Program for the Development of Agriculture and Rural Territories is analyzed on the example of one of the Russian regions; the role of the agro-industrial complex in the region is indicated. It has been defined that since the State Program introduction, for some indicators, the planned level has not been achieved, which to some extent indicates the lack of effectiveness of the industry as a whole. The identified problems of the process of implementing the state support program for the agro-industrial complex make it possible to outline the main directions of development of its mechanism.

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World events against the background of the COVID-19 pandemic have shown how important it is for each country to strengthen its food security. The article is devoted to the study and understanding of China’s experience in solving the food problem. Special emphasis is placed on the integrated approach of the Chinese government to the implementation of agricultural policy, primarily on the regulation of land use, rural development, taxation, lending, insurance of farmers, solving environmental problems and problems of poverty of the population. Based on the experience of China, the main tasks that are relevant and strategically important for Russia in the field of agri-food policy formation are identified.

c кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры теории менеджмента и бизнес-технологий, Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова,