Within the effective-mass approximation a simple method to calculate the spectra of a shallowdonor impurity in GaAs±(Ga, Al)As cylindrical quantum-well wires (QWWs) suitable for any confinement potential shape in radial direction is proposed. A trial function is taken as the product of a hydrogenic part with two envelope functions: the ground state wave function of the uncoupled electron in quantum-well wire f k (r), and a variational function j(z) that describes the orbit confinement in axial direction. A Schro È dinger-type equation for j(z) corresponding to the best trial function is deduced. The method is applied to analyze the D 0 ground and first excited states in coaxial cylindrical QWWs. Two peaks in the curve of the 1s-like state binding energy vs. the QWW radius are found.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.