Regional potential is the ability of an area in the form of resources that can be used, exploited, and taken advantage of for further development so that it can improve and create regional capabilities. This study aims to make the potential of the physical region contained in the Geospatial based Pringsewu Regency, and the potential of the social area contained in the Geospatial based Pringsewu Regency. The method used is descriptive with a spatial approach. The results of the study are physical and social spatial data of the region including: administration, rainfall, groundwater basins, rivers and watersheds, landforms, slope, soil type, contour and height lines, land use, road networks, land capability, landslides, floods , population, and population density, so that it can be used as a reference in regional development planning.
Landslide is one of the natural disasters that often results in loss of property and loss of life as well as damage to facilities and infrastructure that can have an impact on economic and social conditions. The most landslides that occurred in Tanggamus Regency were Limau and Semaka Districts with 4 landslides in the last 7 years, the last landslide and flood disaster occurred on January 13, 2021, in Bulok District. One way to determine areas prone to landslides is to create a spatial model prone to landslides. The purpose of this study is to create a spatial model of the variables in the study, including rainfall, geology, soil type, slope, land use, and landslides. The method used surveys and overlay with ratings, data analysis using descriptive with a spatial approach. The results of the study are spatial data/maps of the distribution of landslides that occurred in Limau District, Tanggamus Regency.
Ambarawa District has allegedly experienced many changes in land use. Changes in land use in Ambarawa District are dominated by changes in agricultural land to non-agricultural land. This is because the land in Ambarawa District is influenced by the role of its inhabitatns in utilizing the land so that it has an impact on land use change. This study aims to determine changes in land use, the factors that influence land use changes, the direction of development and what types of use changes are most dominant in Ambarawa District, Pringsewu Regency. The method used in this research is survei and image interpretation by looking at changes in land use in each area. The population used in this study were all villages in Ambarawa District, totaling 8 villages which were suspected of experiencing changes in land use. Collecting data in this study is a descriptive geospatial approach through the overlay technique of land use spatial data. The results showed that there was a change in land use in Ambarawa District year 2014-2019 covering an area of 2.195,8 ha (70,83%), which was caused by social and economic factors, namely the increase in population and workers and the direction of land use changes to the west and east.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi Sosial dan fisik yang terdapat di Desa Harapan Jaya Kecamatan Way Ratai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah survei dengan teknik analisis secara digital dan deskriptif dengan pendekatan spasial. Data yang diambil dalam penelitian adalah potensi fisik dan sosial wilayah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Harapan Jaya mempunyai potensi sosial yang besar untuk dikembangkan terutama jumlah penduduk, kepadatan, dan jenis pekerjaan, dengan potensi fisik berupa ketinggian wilayah, penggunaan lahan, bentuklahan, jenis tanah, kemiringan lereng, pola aliran dan curah hujan yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam bidang pertanian, pariwisata, perkebunan, dan perikanan air tawar. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah secara sosial dan fisik Desa Harapan Jaya dapat dikembangkan dan diharapkan dapat menjadi desa yang mandiri.
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