To ensure the rational use of land resources and manage them in the territory of Ukraine, it was introduced the process of decentralization of power. The article considers the main problems of newly created united territorial communities in the field of land management. In particular, during the study of domestic and foreign experience, as well as the detailed study of Skorokhodivska united territorial community of Chutiv district of Poltava region, the following problems were identified: uncertainty of the boundaries of united territorial communities territories; incomplete use of land outside settlements; lack of revenues to the local budget from the land payments; inability to plan activities due to lack of information on land resources; land pollution; refusal to meet the needs of citizens in land plots; lack of proposals to attract investors and business in united territorial communities; poor state of melioration systems maintenance and illegal use of abandoned forests. The main causes of these problems are analyzed in the article and the ways of their solution are suggested.

This study proposes a method of administrative-territorial zoning of the major design parameters of the air temperature. For each administrative region, the design values of the mean temperature of the year, the temperatures in the coldest and the warmest month, and the temperature of the coldest and the warmest day are set. These parameters can be applied during the building and in the structural design of the entire region. The study was conducted in Ukraine, however, is applicable to all countries.

No abstract