High-temperature coherent neutron powder diffraction experiments were carried out on Li2B4O7 with boron isotope ratio 11B : 10B as high as 99.6 : 0.4%. Neither traces of phase transformations nor discontinuous changes of physical properties were observed. Anomalies in the thermal expansion of lithium tetraborate were considered in terms of first-order Grüneisen approximation. Extended bond length analysis revealed significant modifications of the boron–oxygen framework which is supplemented by dynamic lithium disorder. Impedance spectroscopy studies revealed a complicated conduction mechanism in single crystalline lithium tetraborate. The lithium diffusion pathway for bulk conductivity along the polar axis was established using both maximum entropy and anharmonic refinement techniques.
The crystal structure of iron dialuminide [Corby & Black (1973). Acta Cryst. B29, 2669-2677] has been redetermined on a single crystal synthesized from the elements by arc melting. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1 with 19 atoms per unit cell, one Fe site being on an inversion centre. The crystal structure can be described as an inclusion-plus-deformation derivative of the orthorhombic YPd(2)Si structure type.
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