Introduction: Development of cancer and the side effect of chemotherapy could lead to Cancer Related Fatigue (CRF) in breast cancer patient that getting worse due to inactivation. Hence, exercise was needed. This aimed of this was to analyze the effect of Walking Exercise Program (WEP) to Cancer Related Fatigue.Methode: This study was used quasy experimental design and the population was breast cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy in RSUD Ibnu Sina Gresik in June 2012. The 10 respondents who met inclusion criteria were taken with matching allocation technique and divided into control and case group. CRF were collected by a subjective instrument called Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI), then analyzed using Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney test with signification value was α≤0,05.Result: Result of Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that CRF scale in pre-test was different compared to CRF in post-test of case group (p=0.043). Mann Whitney test showed the comparison of post-test scores in both of groups was different (p=0.009). It can be concluded that WEP has effect to CRF.Discussion: The result showed that WEP could decrease CRF in breast cancer patient undergoing chemotheraphy in RSUD. Ibnu Sina Gresik. It is recommended to apply WEP as one of fatigue management in breast cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy. Further study should use WEP and psychosocial therapy to manage CRF in each fatigue dimension to reduce more scale of fatigue in patient.

Major regional gaps exist in the reporting and accessibility of naturalized plant species distribution data, especially within Southeast Asia. Here, we present the Malesian Naturalized Alien Flora database (MalNAF), the first standardized island-group level checklist of naturalized vascular plant species for the Malesian phytogeographical region. We used MalNAF to investigate the composition, origins, and habitat preferences of the naturalized flora. The naturalized vascular flora of Malesia consists of at least 1177 species. Richness is highest in the Philippines (539 spp.) and lowest in the Maluku Islands (87 spp.). But, the Lesser Sunda Islands had the highest naturalized species richness relative to native richness and Singapore has a higher naturalized plant species richness than would be expected given its size. When comparing the data for Malesia with a global dataset, we found that naturalized richness increased with area for islands but not for continental regions. Across the archipelago, 31 species are widespread, occurring in every island group, but the majority have a limited distribution of 2.4 ± 2.3 (mean ± SD) island groups per naturalized species. The naturalized plant species are representatives of 150 families, twenty of which are newly introduced to the region. Families richest in naturalized plant species in Malesia were Fabaceae (= Leguminosae) (160 spp.), Poaceae (= Gramineae) (138 spp.), and Asteraceae (= Compositae) (96 spp.). Most of these have a native range that includes tropical Asia, closely followed by those from Southern America (inclusive of the Caribbean, Central and South America), although at the island-group level, most have a higher proportion with a Southern American native range. Most naturalized species occur in anthropogenic habitats, but many are present in “natural” habitats with fewer species, such as Leucaena leucocephala, reported from specialized habitats like drylands. MalNAF provides a baseline for future studies of naturalized plant species distributions in the region.

Iron malnutrition anemia is a micronutrient problem that often occurs throughout the world. The prevalence of nutritional anemia in the teenagers age group nationally is 18.4%. The government has a program in an effort to prevent anemia in adolescents, which is to provide one grain of iron supplements every week throughout the year for female teenagers at school. The administration was carried out for 16 weeks with details of once a week and for 10 days of menstruation, so that the total given was 52 tablets. Examine the characteristics of the sample (age, family socioeconomic, pocket money, menstrual history, nutritional status and physical activity), knowledge about anemia, attitudes, compliance, family support and teacher support in interventions with Fe supplementation and IEC about anemia against hemoglobin levels for female teenagers in State Senior High School in the District of Pesanggrahan, South Jakarta, Indonesia. This research is a Quasi Experimental with a sample of 126 female teenagers. The difference in the mean hemoglobin level of the intervention group before and after the intervention showed a significant difference in the average hemoglobin level between the three groups at pretest. The result of the multi regression analysis shows that the dominant variable is knowledge.

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui sejauhmana pengaruh kepemimpinan mutu kepala SMKN 2 Depok Sleman dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan melalui 8 Standar Nasional Pendidikan (SNP); (2) sejauhmana pengaruh kepemimpinan distributif kepala SMKN 2 Pengasih Kulon Progo dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan melalui 8 Standar Nasional Pendidikan (SNP). Kajian ini merupakan kajian kuantitatif. Populasi kajian adalah seluruh guru (termasuk kepala sekolah) yang mengajar di SMKN 2 Depok Sleman dan SMKN 2 Pengasih Kulon Progo di Provinsi D.I Yogyakarta. Sampel penelitian dipilih 30 Guru (termasuk kepala sekolah) berjumlah 30 masing-masing sekolah, sehingga total sampel berjumlah 60 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dimana untuk menambahan informasi menggunakan observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan teknik statistik kuantitatif dengan terlebih dahulu data diuji normalitas, linieritas dan multikolinieritas kemudian baru dapat dilanjutkan dengan analisis regresi tunggal. Hasil kajian adalah sebagai berikut. (1) Kepemimpinan mutu (X1) Kepala SMKN 2 Depok tidak berpengaruh terhadap SNP (Y) dengan nilai Sig. 0,543 (syarat berpengaruh nilai sig. < 0, 05); (2) Kepemimpinan distributif (X2) Kepala SMKN 2 Pengasih berpengaruh terhadap SNP (Y) dengan nilai Sig. 0,004 (syarat berpengaruh nilai sig. < 0, 05).

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