Although suction drains are more often contaminated in revision total hip arthroplasty, the prognostic value of the method in determining joint infection is very limited and its routine use is not supported from the clinical data.

The application of demineralized bone matrix and autologous bone marrow is at least equivalent to autologous cancellous bone graft in terms of substantially reducing docking site healing time compared with closed compression alone. The application of demineralized bone matrix and autologous bone marrow is an effective treatment option, with minimal donor site morbidity, for reducing consolidation time of the docking site in tibial defects treated with distraction osteogenesis.

External fixation for the treatment of Orthopaedic Trauma Association Types A2.2, A2.3, A3.1, A.3.2, and A.3.3 intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly was associated with prolonged union time, increased incidence of varus position of the fracture site, and inferior functional outcome. Therefore, it should be used with caution in the geriatric population with an unstable intertrochanteric fracture.

The results of these cementless ceramic-on-ceramic total hip arthroplasties continued to be satisfactory at a minimum of twenty years postoperatively. The improved design of contemporary prostheses and the new generation of ceramic-on-ceramic bearing surfaces may lead to even better long-term results.