Legal aid is present to provide protection against any person or group of poor people. State through the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights as Legal Aid organizers should be able to deliver justice in the legal field to the poor either not problematic or problematic law. Mencoboba researchers focus on implementation issues legal aid aims to determine the setting of legal aid in Indonesia, to determine the legal position in the implementation of the legal aid Act No. 16 Year 2011 regarding Legal Aid, and to determine the factors that affect the implementation of Legal Aid. Researchers try to find the problem regarding the setting and the factors that affect the implementation of legal aid, to address these problems used normative juridical research methods, analytical descriptive, using the theory of justice, the data used secondary data from the literature, with the approach of legislation. Based on the results of the study, Indonesia has attempted to provide protection against any person or group of poor people who lodged lawsuits with the enactment