Articles you may be interested inElectron beam ion source and electron beam ion trap (invited)a) Rev. Sci. Instrum. 81, 02A513 (2010);A compact positron accumulator based upon a simple two-stage buffer gas cooling scheme is described. Its operation to produce 10-20 ns wide bursts containing around 10 5 positrons with cycling times in the 100 ms to 1 s range is discussed. Departures of the behavior of the accumulator from that expected of such an instrument are presented. The utility of these effects in diagnosing accumulator performance is described.
We describe the development of an instrument for the production of low energy positron beams that are bunched in time, and the use of a velocity selection device. The bunching unit was constructed from forty seven separate elements, coupled in series in a capacitor chain to reduce the delay time for propagation of the applied voltage pulse along the electrode system and to facilitate operation at frequencies up to 100 kHz. A parabolic potential distribution for time focusing was used. Tests with a dc positron beam produced from a radioactive source are described, together with measurements in which the buncher was used to compress positron pulses produced from an electron accelerator-based beam. Computer simulations of particle trajectories in the buncher have been performed resulting in a detailed evaluation of the factors that govern and limit the time resolution of the instrument. A sector magnet used to velocity-select intermediate energy positrons is described and its performance discussed.
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