This paper proposes an algorithm that has been developed for the video-oculograph method. It is used to detect the center of the pupil, extracted from a captured image of an eye acquired by using a CCD camera and a computer with image grabber. The captured eye image is 640 by 480 pixels in size at 8 bits per pixel, in depth. The center of the pupil area could be obtained by applying the proposed algorithms for the threshold of the captured gray-scale image, for image enhancement and noise removing techniques even though the pupil area was partially covered by eyelashes and an eyelid.
Preliminary experiment for analyzing weight shift during gait phases for hemiplegic patients was carried out to develop rehabilitation equipment. A gait phase detection system using pressure sensors was developed and the experiment was carried out for eight hemiplegic patients and normal adult. The weight shift during gait phases for a normal adult showed symmetrical for left and right footing phase, but that for the hemiplegic patients showed asymmetrical footing phase. However, it gave sufficient information to discriminate between left and right footing phases.
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