There is a significant delay in the introduction of systemic treatment in moderate to severe psoriasis. Patients with low level anxiety and limited use of healthcare resources appear to be at higher risk of experiencing long delays.
Isothipendyl chlorhydrate is an azaphenothiazine, an active ingredient of an antipruriginous gel, Apaisyl gel® (Merck Médication Familiale, Dijon, France). Although Apaisyl gel is registered and used worldwide, we present the first case of contact photoallergy to isothipendyl chlorhydrate to our knowledge. The diagnosis suspected on the basis of a positive UVA photopatch test to chlorpromazine was confirmed by a strongly positive UVA Apaisyl gel photopatch test and our photophysical studies. This case confirms the need to keep the phenothiazines in the photopatch test standard series as a diagnostic marker of phenothiazine photoallergy.
A 24-year-old secundigravida presented at 38 weeks of amenorrhea with typical cutaneous lesions of herpes gestationis. The newborn developed a skin rash 3 days after birth. The rash clinically resembled erythema toxicum neonatorum with dermal infiltrate of lymphocytes and eosinophilic polymorphonuclear cells forming a few intraepidermal pustules. The complement-binding antibody test for herpes gestationis factor was negative, but direct immunofluorescence study on this biopsy demonstrated a linear deposit of IgG and complement on the basement membrane zone. The possible transmission of the disease to the newborn is discussed.
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