This preliminary work confirms the presence of smooth muscle in the anorectum of neonates that are normal and in neonates with anorectal malformations. It is likely that the smooth muscle complex demonstrated represents the internal anal sphincter in the normal anorectum. It is postulated that the smooth muscle complex seen in anorectal malformations may represent a similar internal anal sphincter complex which maybe of functional significance. Further IHC of tissue sections will allow reconstruction of the exact three-dimensional smooth muscle structure of the anorectum in neonates that are normal and neonates with anorectal malformations.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.