Activated carbon is prepared by a two stage process with H3PO4 activating agent using the precursor material Borassus flabellifer flower as an electrode material for supercapacitors.
Zinc
oxide activated charcoal polyaniline (ZACP) nanocomposite
were prepared using a simple precipitation method. The as-synthesized
photocatalyst was characterized by XRD, SEM, HRTEM, EDX, UV–vis,
PL, XPS, and BET techniques. Results confirmed the successful incorporation
of activated charcoal polyaniline (AC/PANI) on ZnO nanoparticles.
The photocatalytic activity of the as-synthesized ZACP was assessed
by the photodegradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) using visible light irradiation.
The improved photocatalytic activity of the sample was ascribed to
the synergetic effect between AC/PANI and ZnO which effectively separates
the electron hole pair on the interface of PANI and ZnO. Survival
assessment was carried out using Artemia salina (AS)
to determine the detoxification potential of the degraded products.
In survival assessment, treated dye solution exhibited less toxic
effect when compared to the untreated dye solution. A mechanism was
also proposed for the degradation of RhB dye using ZACP under visible
light irradiation.
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