Ivermectin is the only one of the avermectins that has been widely used in humans, since it is recommended as the treatment of choice for onchocerciasis, a filariasis that produces "river blindness," a parasitic endemic infestation in countries of West Equatorial Africa and in some areas of Central and South America. Also, ivermectin has been used for treating human endo- and ectoparasites with effective results and with almost no side effects. To study the efficacy of ivermectin for scabies, which is very common in Colombia, a trial with this drug that could be easily administered, with fast application and high efficacy, was undertaken. For this purpose, six complete families with active scabies, consisting of 12 adults and 20 children ranging in age from 1 to 10 years, were treated with 1% ivermectin in a solution of propylene glycol applied topically to the affected skin. The dose employed was 400 microg/kg, repeated once the following week. All patients were cured, tolerated the medication well, and there were no side effects or signs of recurrence 2, 4, or 6 weeks after therapy. In addition to its efficacy, easy administration, and lack of side effects, ivermectin is a low-cost medication.
La Telangiectasia Macular Eruptiva Perstans (TMEP), forma infrecuente de mastocitosis cutánea consistente en la proliferación anormal de mastocitos en dermis papilar sin participación de otros órganos. Afecta mayormente a adultos, con algunos informes en niños. Típicamente, las lesiones de TMEP son máculas eritematosas con finas telangiectasias, distribuidas principalmente en tronco y extremidades superiores con un patrón simétrico, puede presentar afectación sistémica o asociarse con neoplasias linfoproliferativas. Se presentan dos casos de TMEP en una mujer de 32 años cuyo inicio coincidió con su primera gestación y el de una mujer de 55 años, ambas sin síntomas sistémicos, se discute la presentación clínica, histopatología y tratamiento
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