Arabic learning amid the Covid-19 pandemic has changed offline to online. At the same time, the government launched a merdeka belajar (freedom to learn) program. Therefore, activities that support Arabic learning are needed. This article aimed to describe the tutors' and students' activities to improve the student’s Arabic skills at UIN Antasari Banjarmasin from freedom to learn perspective. A descriptive qualitative method was used by collecting data using a survey towards students, and interviews with tutors and Language Development Unit (UPB) staff. The results of this study described tutors' and students' activities in online Arabic learning. Tutors' activities are described by the personality of tutors, teaching materials, media, methods, and learning motivation. The students' activities are described by the process of online Arabic learning and the efforts made to improve their Arabic skills. Based on tutors' and students' activities, it was found that tutors and students applied a good learning culture through activities that support the mastery of Arabic in listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
Indonesia and India have had a good relationship for a long time. Apart from the similarities mentioned in the previous paragraph, Indonesia and India also have other similarities. This project seeks to document gender bias in Indonesia and India. A questionnaire comprising 43 questions was prepared to achieve the data. There are two types of questions in the questionnaire, namely: 21 items with yes or no questions and 22 open questions. The result claimed that the stereotype is not a statement that justifies the opinion of everyone in Indonesia or in India. The statement is still valid in some parts of society. But the world is becoming more broadminded. The community's thinking about the rights and roles of each gender is being recognized. The people gradually are becoming aware of their respective roles and rights. The opportunity to gain higher education for all genders provides a great opportunity to minimize gender inequalities that are still felt by some particular people.
The pandemic has affected various aspects of life, including the field of education by implementing online learning. Limited time and communication between teachers and students in the learning process provide different conditions. This is inversely to the terms proposed by Imam Shafi'i for seeking knowledge. He said there are 6 terms, namely Dzaka’, Hirsh, Ijtihad, Bulghah, Suhbat Ustadz and Tūluz Zaman. The purpose of this paper is to present the concept of Suhbat Ustadz and Tūluz Zaman in online learning at UPB. This paper conveys a quantitative approach with a descriptive qualitative method. Data obtained from the results of a survey from students and teachers. The results show that the concept of Suhbat Ustadz can be seen from the use of teleconference media and other communicative media. While the concept of tūluz zaman can be seen from the unlimited learning time or the availability of time outside of lecture hours.
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