The paper proposes the use of geographic information system tools for the analysis of spatial and temporal aspects of the real estate market. In particular, it focuses on the graphical presentation of the spatial distribution of price and its variability over time. The possibility of presenting an image of the spatial distribution of prices in the form of a 3D model is studied. A topographic surface is proposed as an alternative to traditional methods of spatial interpolation. Visual verification and numerical comparison have shown its superiority over other previously used methods.
The best method of presenting four-dimensional data - the variation in time of the spatial distribution of house prices - was sought. The possibility of taking time into account as one of the attributes of the analyzed and presented objects, available in advanced GIS software, was used for this purpose. The undertaken activities were based on formal guidelines for the registration of time set out in the ISO 19100 series of standards dedicated to geographic information.
Potential sources of data for this kind of analysis were identified and their availability was examined. The paper also presents how to build a spatial database on the basis of the available information, which is a starting material for further analysis.
The carried out research demonstrated the benefits of the spatial approach to trends of changes in real estate prices, which can be used, among others, for mass appraisal.
Surveying people via the Internet presents both opportunities and challenges. The opportunities include quick access to respondents all over the world enabling fast realization of surveys at low costs. The challenges include a lack of control over both the sampling process and research implementation, as well as low response rates. This article describes a method of obtaining an appropriate sample of people for survey research utilising the power of the Internet, while simultaneously allowing the researcher to minimise risk thanks to enhanced control over the sampling process and the implementation of the survey. The proposed method could be used mainly in economic and social surveys; it allows researchers to reach selected groups of respondents and to conduct surveys on a global scale.
The proposed sampling method uses LinkedIn's network structure to quickly reach a dispersed population
Creating a list of units belonging to the study population resembles the snowball method, though the units are selected for the sample by the researcher and not indicated by the respondents.
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