7) This assumes that the ions are near thermal. See ref 5 for a more extensive discussion. (8) There is a possibility that cyclobutanone enolate could ring open to the enolate of methyl vinyl ketone. By analogy to recent work [D. A. Evans and A. M. Golob, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 97, 4765 (1975)] the transition state for this electrocyclic ring opening should be unusually stable: a Mobius stabilized alkoxy aromatic system. However, methyl vinyl ketone enolate has a threshold at 650 ± 20 nm (R. L. Jackson, unpublished results) indicating that ring opening has not occurred. (9) J.
Nitrous oxide is an important component in the Earth's atmosphere with a global budget that shows significant imbalance between known sources and sinks. A recent isotopic analysis of atmospheric nitrous oxide has suggested that back fluxing from the stratosphere could be an important source of N2O to the troposphere. To quantitatively determine the potential magnitude of this process, the relevant isotopic fractionations must be known. We have measured the isotopic fractionation factors associated with the two known stratospheric sink reactions of N2O: photolysis and photooxidation. It is observed that nitrous oxide photolysis produces no fractionation in δ18O and δ17O, while photooxidation produces a small mass‐dependent enrichment in 18O and 17O in the residual N2O.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.