The
C–H activation/annulation reaction of various benzamides
with fluoroalkylated alkynes in the presence of a Co(acac)2·2H2O catalyst proceeded very smoothly to give the
corresponding 3- and 4-fluoroalkylated isoquinolinones in excellent
yields with approximately 70% regioselectivities. These regioisomers
could be successfully separated and obtained in pure form. Major or
minor regioisomers were determined as 4- or 3-fluoroalkylated isoquinolinones,
respectively, based on X-ray crystallographic analyses.
[2 + 3] cycloaddition reactions of fluorinated alkynes with 2-formylphenylboronic acids under the influence of Co(acac)2·2H2O in two-component solvents of acetonitrile/2-propanol at reflux temperature for 18 h took place smoothly, affording the corresponding fluoroalkylated indenol derivatives in good yields. This reaction shows excellent regioselectivity, giving 2-fluoroalkylated indenols, together with a very small amount of 3-fluoroalkylated indanones as side products.
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