Resumo - , isolados e/ou em mistura em tanque com 2,4-D, foi eficiente no controle em pós-emergência dos híbridos DKB 240 PRO2, AG 8025 RR2, AG 9045 RR2 e Pionner 30F 53HR, nos estádios V 5 e V 7 . Os mesmo resultados foram observados para o padrão clethodim, isolado e/ou em mistura em tanque com 2,4-D. Entretanto, o controle no estádio V 7 foi mais lento que no estádio V 5 . Palavras-chaves: Inibidor de ACCase, mistura em tanque, plantas daninhas Abstract -The volunteer corn Roundup Ready ® has been effective managed by ACCase graminicides as burndown prior to sowing soybean. However, before crop installation, there are other glyphosate-tolerant weeds in the field such as Conyza sp., Commelina sp., Ipomoea sp.,

-The study was conducted with the objective of determining the critical periods of interference prevention (CPIP) and the best period for the management of weeds community in onion crop Crioula Mercosul genotype, transplanted in distinct plants densities. The experiment was carried out in field conditions in the Brazilian municipality of Guarapuava, Paraná State, during the 2012 and 2013 agricultural years, at Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste -UNICENTRO. Treatments were disposed in randomized complete blocks and experimental design, with five repetitions, consisting of weeds coexistence periods and weeds control at 14, 28, 56, 112 and 168 days after transplanting the seedlings (DATS), using 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0 million plants ha -1 . Weeds community was evaluated through a phytosociological survey at the end of each coexistence period in relation to yield and commercial quality of bulbs. Bulbs yield of transplanted onion was significantly affected by weeds coexistence, reaching 100% of losses. From adjusted models, viability was not observed in increasing plantation density as a practice that may favor the necessary reduction of weeds control. Onion plants transplanted in August 2012 and July 2013 presented CPIP, respectively, of 23 at 76 and 21 at 120 DATS for commercial bulbs yield, and of 20 at 55 and 26 at 112 DATS for total bulbs yield, respectively. Keywords:Allium cepa, competition, plant arrangement, bulb yield. RESUMO -O trabalho foi realizado com o objetivo de determinar os períodos críticos de prevenção da interferência das plantas daninhas (PCPI) na cultura da cebola cultivar

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficácia da mistura em tanque de glyphosate + quizalofop-p-tefuril com adjuvantes multifuncionais ou óleos no controle de milho RR®. O experimento foi desenvolvido em casa de vegetação. Os tratamentos foram arranjados em esquema fatorial 11 x 2, com seis repetições. Os tratamentos constituíram do fator A a aplicação de glyphosate + quizalofop-p-tefuril (1080 g ea + 36 g i.a. ha-1 - T1) e associações da mesma com adjuvantes, nas doses de: 150 mL ha-1 de TA-35® (T2); 150 mL ha-1 de Orobor N1® (T3); 300 mL ha-1 de LI 700® (T4); 100 mL ha-1 de Triunfo Flex® (T5); 100 mL ha-1 de Aller Biw® (T6); 1000 mL ha-1 de Fulltec® (T7); 1000 mL ha-1 de Joint Oil® (T8); 1000 mL ha-1 de Aureo® (T9); 1000 mL ha-1 de Assist® (T10); testemunha sem aplicação (T11), e o fator B híbridos de milho DKB 240 RR PRO2® e DKB 245 RR®. Os híbridos apresentaram sintomas distintos aos 7 dias após aplicação, independentemente do adjuvante utilizado. DKB 240 RR PRO2® apresentou clorose, início de necrosamento nas bordas das folhas e apenas algumas plantas com pigmentação avermelhada, diferente do DKB 245 RR®, onde houve coloração avermelhada mais generalizada e necrosamento das pontas e bordas das folhas. Não foram evidenciadas diferenças significativas no controle dos híbridos utilizando glyphosate + quizalofop-p-tefuril, associada aos adjuvantes multifuncionais e/ou aos óleos minerais e vegetal.

This study aimed to evaluate the control of globe fringerush (Fimbristylis miliacea ) and selectivity to rice crop irrigated with an in-tank mixture of bispyribac-sodium + metsulfuron-methyl associated with adjuvants. The experiment was conducted in the municipality of Douradina, Paraná state, Brazil (23º12'32.0" South, 53º17'39.9" West), in the agricultural year of 2012/2013. An experimental randomized complete block design with ten treatments and four replications was used. The treatments consisted of applying an in-tank mixture of the herbicides bispyribac-sodium + metsulfuron-methyl at two doses (32+1.3 and 40+3.3 g ai ha-1) associated with the adjuvants Iharaguen(tm) (375 mL.ha-1), Orobor N1(tm) (75 mL.ha-1), LI 700(tm) (150 mL.ha-1) and TA 35(tm) (50 mL.ha-1), as well as weeded and unweeded control. Although the effectiveness of globe fringerush (F. miliacea ) control with the in-tank mixture of the herbicides bispyribac-sodium + metsulfuron-methyl associated with Iharaguen(tm) and Orobor N1(tm) has been significantly higher than the effectiveness of these herbicides associated with LI 700(tm) and TA 35(tm), there were no significant differences among the treatments in terms of selectivity and grains yield of the rice cultivar Epagri 108.

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