In conclusion, our data show that epileptic seizures occur in particular after major strokes and in sinus thrombosis. Interestingly, conventional vascular risk factors were not associated with the occurrence of post-stroke seizures. Considering the risk for seizures after certain types of cerebrovascular events might help to early identify patients for anticonvulsive treatment. In the future, it should be investigated whether these patients might benefit from pre-emptive anticonvulsant treatment.
The purpose of this study was to identify risk factors for acute symptomatic seizures and post-stroke epilepsy after acute ischemic stroke and evaluate the effects of reperfusion treatment. Methods: We assessed the risk factors for post-stroke seizures using logistic or Cox regression in a multicenter study, including adults from 8 European referral centers with neuroimaging-confirmed ischemic stroke. We compared the risk of post-stroke seizures between participants with or without reperfusion treatment following propensity score matching to reduce confounding due to treatment selection. Results: In the overall cohort of 4,229 participants (mean age 71 years, 57% men), a higher risk of acute symptomatic seizures was observed in those with more severe strokes, infarcts located in the posterior cerebral artery territory, and
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