The monometallic complex [Pd(L)(PPh 3 )] (mono-Pd) was synthesized using a potentially tridentate hydrazone (H 2 L) and used as precursor to prepare a heterobimetallic ruthenium (II)-palladium (II) complex [Cl 2 (p-cymene)Ru(μ-L)Pd (PPh 3 )] (Ru-Pd). Mono-Pd and Ru-Pd were characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), 1 H, 13 C{ 1 H} and 31 P{ 1 H} nuclear magnetic ressonance(NMR) spectroscopy, elemental analysis, cyclic voltammetry, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ ionization -time of flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry, and computational methods. The mono-Pd was additionally studied by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex [RuCl 2 (p-cymene)(Isoniazid)] (mono-Ru) was also obtained following literature methods aiming a comparison in the catalytic activity. The ring opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of norbornene (NBE) using mono-Ru or Ru-Pd as precatalysts in the presence of ethyl diazoacetate (EDA) was evaluated as a function of time (10-60 min) using [NBE]/[EDA]/[Ru] = 5000/28/1 at 50 C. The time increases produced good yields of polyNBE, reaching 38% and 46% for mono-Ru and Ru-Pd, respectively. The polyNBE produced was measured by size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) and reached an order of magnitude of 10 5 gÁmol À1 of M n , with Ð values ranging from 2.51 to 1.86 for mono-Ru and from 3.50 to 1.66 for Ru-Pd. The catalytic activity of mono-Pd and Ru-Pd on ethylene polymerization was assessed with a range of [Al]/[Pd] molar ratio between 350 and 1750, 30-70 C temperature, 2 to 4 h reaction time, and total reaction volume of 25 and 50 ml. Mono-Pd achieved an activity of 22.80 kg PE (mol Pd) À1 h À1 at 60 C after 4 h using [Al]/[Pd] = 1050, 7 μmol of catalyst in 25 ml of toluene, and 116 psi ethylene. For Ru-Pd, an activity of 20.35 kg PE (mol Pd) À1 h À1 at 60 C after 4 h was obtained using [Al]/[Pd] = 1750, 7 μmol
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.