To assess the development of skills by medical students in radiology and diagnostic imaging in a cross-sectional way in undergraduate medicine in an integrated and interdisciplinary curriculum. This is a quantitative, analytical, and expository cross-sectional study, through the application of a structured questionnaire on the radiological themes developed in the axis that has as practical support the Morphofunctional Laboratory, with students from the 1st, 5th and 8th semester of the medical course at the Centro Universitário Metropolitano da Amazônia (UNIFAMAZ), Belém, PA – Brazil. For the elaboration of the result of the present study, the analysis of 93 applied questionnaires was used, respecting the selection criterion, in which the questionnaire should contain the Free and Informed Consent Term duly completed and signed, of which 15 already had a previous graduation. The students at each end of the application of the questionnaire were more confident during the semesters, represented by the increasing average of correct answers over the semesters, and, in this way, corroborating the evolution of the students in the resolution and reasoning of the proposed questions. The information obtained from the medical students evaluated in the study corroborate that problem-based learning facilitates and assists in the process of obtaining knowledge, through the morphofunctional components of the course used to approach radiology and diagnostic imaging with a view multidimensional in addition to the role of complementary examination methods.
Objetivou-se descrever a associação dos transtornos de compulsão alimentar com o uso de álcool e outras drogas. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada no mês de julho de 2018 nas bases de dados: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), PsycINFO, SciVerse Scopus e portal da PubMed. Foram incluídos 15 artigos que atenderam aos critérios do estudo. Os estudos analisados apontam que os transtornos alimentares surgem com maior frequência na adolescência e em mulheres. Destaca-se a bulimia nervosa como a mais associada aos transtornos relacionados ao uso de álcool e outras drogas do que os demais transtornos alimentares. Conclui-se que o diagnóstico precoce e uma abordagem terapêutica adequada dos transtornos alimentares são fundamentais para o manejo clínico e o prognóstico destas condições.Descritores: Transtorno da Compulsão Alimentar, Transtorno Relacionados ao Uso de Substâncias, Saúde Mental. Food compulsion and its association with drug use: integrative reviewAbstract: This study aimed to describe the association of binge eating disorders with the use of alcohol and other drugs. This is an integrative literature review conducted in July 2018 in the databases: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILACS), PsycINFO, SciVerse Scopus, and PubMed portal. We included 15 articles that met the study criteria. The studies analyzed indicate that eating disorders appear more frequently in adolescence and women. Bulimia nervosa is more associated with alcohol and other drug use disorders than other eating disorders. It is concluded that early diagnosis and an appropriate therapeutic approach to eating disorders are fundamental for the clinical management and prognosis of these conditions.Descriptors: Binge Eating Disorder, Substance-Related Disorders, Mental Health. La compulsión por la comida y su asociación con el consumo de drogas: revisión integradoraResumen: Este estudio tenía como objetivo describir la asociación de trastornos de la alimentación por atracones con el consumo de alcohol y otras drogas. Esta es una revisión bibliografía integradora realizada en julio de 2018 en las bases de datos: índice acumulado de enfermería y literatura de salud aliada (CINAHL), literatura latinoamericana y caribeña sobre ciencias de la salud (LILACS), PsycINFO, SciVerse Scopus y portal PubMed. Incluimos 15 artículos que cumplían con los criterios de estudio. Los estudios analizados indican que los trastornos alimentarios aparecen con mayor frecuencia en la adolescencia y en las mujeres. Bulimia nerviosa está más asociada con el alcohol y otros trastornos del consumo de drogas que otros trastornos de la alimentación. Se concluye que el diagnóstico precoz y un enfoque terapéutico adecuado para los trastornos de la alimentación son fundamentales para el manejo clínico y el pronóstico de estas condiciones.Descriptores: Trastorno por Atracón, Trastornos Relacionados con Substancias, Salud Mental.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.